Some disasters are staggering in their scale. The giant liner "Titanic" was considered unsinkable, but sank due to a collision with an iceberg. Now all the details of this accident have become known.
Building
At the beginning of the 20th century, litigation companies were in fierce competition with each other. At that time, the fastest ship in the world already existed, capable of crossing the Atlantic Ocean in a short time. Therefore, the White Star Line company decided to take not in speed, but in size.
Large-scale construction of ships with Greek names began. The Titanic was the second of these. Named after the strong and invincible titans, it was declared unsinkable.
The Titanic was divided into three classes of cabins. His restaurant was several times larger than that of the Olympic prototype. The scale of the ship can be determined by its length - 269 meters.
It was considered unsinkable due to the fact that several watertight compartments could be flooded with water, but the Titanic would still be afloat.
Catastrophe
In May 1911, the Titanic was ready for launch. He successfully completed his test swim. Therefore, in April of the following year, with a clear conscience, the ship was launched on a cruise with more than 2,000 passengers on board.
Just a couple of days later, the catastrophe of the century struck. The ship collided with an iceberg and sank. Less than a third of all passengers were saved.
Versions
The main version of the death of the liner is considered to be a black iceberg, which only recently turned over. He was not noticed as there were no searchlights on the Titanic.
Most of the people died due to the lack of boats. According to the code that existed at that time, their number was calculated not by the number of passengers, but by the tonnage of the liner.
Out of panic, an order was given to lock up the third class, preventing him from breaking through to rescue. The boats were occupied only by the passengers of the suite, and later by women and children. This was decided by the captain and the sailors, who became rowers for the weaker sex and escaped. Most of the boats were not full. Moreover, two of them were not launched at all.
There is a version that the Titanic disaster was not accidental. Allegedly, she was associated with a world conspiracy and the war that began soon.
According to another opinion, the flooding occurred due to a fire that began in the hold. It was in the coal compartment. Through an oversight of the crew, the fire was noticed too late.
The millionaires were also blamed for the disaster. Hunting them could lead to the wreck of the liner with innocent people. More than 10 rich people could not escape that terrible day. Together with their condition, they ended up at the bottom of the ocean.