Justinian became emperor at a difficult time. A general drop in living standards and high taxes caused unrest in the state. The ruler's competent and far-sighted policy was able not only to have a beneficial effect on the country and people, but significantly expand the borders of his empire. Justinian dreamed of restoring the status of the Roman Empire as the greatest, and this is what he devoted most of his life to.
Justinian I, Emperor of Byzantium, after his almost 40-year reign, left a huge mark on history and made an exceptional contribution to the development of the state. He was the initiator of the development of arts, restoration of architectural monuments. Under this emperor, silk-screen printing and icon painting flourished. It was with the filing of Justinian that the transition from Antiquity to the Middle Ages took place, and the Roman style of government was replaced by the Byzantine one.
Climbing
There are many different opinions regarding the origin of the future emperor of Byzantium. But the following is more famous: in the Macedonian village of Tauris, in the family of a poor peasant, Flavius Peter Savvaty Justinian was born around 482. At the invitation of his uncle, who later became Emperor Justin I, Justinian arrived in the capital at a mature age, where he studied sciences and theology. The childless uncle brought Justinian closer to him, making him a personal bodyguard and head of the guard corps, and actively promoted him in society.
In 521, Justinian was promoted to consul. By that time, he was a very famous person who loved chic receptions and performances. In 527, when the condition of Emperor Justin I deteriorated significantly, Justinian became his co-ruler. But within a few months, after the death of his uncle, he became a full-fledged ruler.
Justinian as an outstanding ruler
The ambitious ruler immediately after the ascent took up domestic and foreign policy. The difficult period that the state was going through required changes. Domestic and foreign policy of Justinian was aimed at strengthening and raising the Byzantine state. He also cherished the dream of restoring the Roman Empire, but on a new, stronger basis - the Christian faith.
The most significant contribution of Justinian at that time, influencing the legislative system in the future, was the creation of the Code of Civil Law. The emperor believed that the ruler should be armed not only with weapons, but also with laws. Along with the jurists of the classical period, Justinian was engaged not only in the improvement of legislation, but also in the creation of republican or ancient law. In the future, Justinian's code was revised more than once, which entailed the addition or revision of previously created laws, called new laws or novels.
During the time of Justinian, large-scale construction took place throughout the state - civil, secular, military, church, restoration of monuments and the construction of new ones; all this required huge resources, because the lack of sufficient filling of the treasury accompanied Justinian throughout his reign.
Justinian pursued an aggressive foreign policy, seeking to conquer new territories and expand his state. His military leaders were able to conquer a third of North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, as well as a significant part of the territory of the Western Roman Empire.
As brilliant as the era of the reign of Emperor Justinian I was, it was just as controversial. It was marked by a number of riots, the largest and most dangerous of which was Nick's uprising.
Near the end of his life, Justinian lost interest in public affairs. After the death of his wife Theodora, he found solace in the study of theology and conversations with clergy and philosophers. The emperor died in autumn 565.in Constantinople.
The answer to the question: can the Emperor Justinin I be called outstanding, is unambiguous. Despite his foreign policy, he created a code of laws that is still considered by modern science as an important and useful document. On its basis, legislation was formed and developed for a long time, subsequently transforming into the model that we have today.
