Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin is one of the most famous Russian poets and writers. The life of the author of "Ruslan and Lyudmila", "Eugene Onegin", "Belkin's Tales" was extraordinary, sometimes funny, but in many respects tragic.
Instructions
Step 1
Pushkin's youth
The future poet often spent his early years with his grandmother, Maria Hannibal, in the village of Zakharovo near Moscow. Pushkin loved to read books, tried to write poetry. A little later, Alexander Sergeevich went to Tsarskoe Selo, where he was educated at the Lyceum. He also found friends there. As a pupil of the Lyceum, Pushkin joined the literary society "Arzamas".
In 1817, the young poet graduated from the Lyceum and, with the rank of collegiate secretary, began to work in the College of Foreign Affairs. Pushkin often visits the theater, participates in meetings of the Arzamas club, and also enters the Green Lamp theatrical and literary community.
Step 2
Pushkin in links
In 1820 the poet was summoned to the military governor-general of St. Petersburg about the content of his poems. They want to send Alexander to Siberia, but thanks to the efforts of his friends, the punishment is mitigated, and the poet goes to work in the Chisinau Chancellery. Before leaving for Chisinau, the poet manages to visit the Crimea. Here Pushkin got the idea of the novel "Eugene Onegin".
In Chisinau, the poet joins the Ovid Masonic lodge. The new boss allows him to go away to friends in Kiev and Odessa for a long time. In 1823 Pushkin was transferred to the service in Odessa. There he begins to look after the boss's wife, as a result of which he aggravates relations with him. In 1824, the authorities learned about Pushkin's adherence to atheistic teachings. As a result - resignation and exile to Mikhailovskoe. The poet bravely endured the solitude. At this time, Pushkin thinks, rethinks many of his ideas. Here he writes his famous "I remember a wonderful moment …".
Step 3
The maturity of the poet
In 1828 Pushkin met Natalia Goncharova and proposed to her. However, her parents do not approve of the marriage. The reason for this was Natalia's youth, free-thinking and Pushkin's poverty. The upset poet left for the Caucasus, wanting to take part in the war with Turkey. However, General Paskevich did not want to accept Pushkin into the army.
In 1831, Pushkin still wins Natalia's hand and gets married. For some time, the young couple has been living in Moscow, on the Arbat. Soon, the poet and his wife left for Tsarskoe Selo, as Pushkin could not tolerate his mother-in-law's interference in family life. Alexander Sergeevich delved into the study of history, in 1833 he made a trip to the Volga and the Urals. In the same year, Pushkin was elected a member of the Russian Academy. The poet and his family moved to St. Petersburg.
In 1836, Pushkin publishes his own magazine, trying to deal with the existing debts. Despite the popularity and fame of Pushkin, one should not consider him a darling of fate. The poet often spent time away from city entertainment, in Boldino and other secluded places. He had a lot of debts, did not always get the opportunity to publish. The death of his mother was hard for the poet. During this difficult time, Dantes also began to look after the wife of Alexander Sergeevich. The duel became a tragic end to the fate of the great poet.