Society, otherwise society, is a complex structure with a high level of self-sufficiency. There is a narrow and broad understanding of this term. With any approach, society is a highly organized structure.
Different approaches to defining the concept of society
It is worth saying that modern science has several points of view regarding the definition of society. In the narrow sense of the word, a society is understood as a group of people that exists at a certain period of time in a particular place. As a rule, the people who make up such a group are united by some interests, views, etc.
Any society consists of elements that interact with each other. When considering society from a narrow point of view, every person who is part of it is recognized as an element. In addition, there is a view of society in the narrow sense of the word as at a certain stage in the development of mankind, as well as as a specific country.
Society as a self-sufficient structure is subdivided into four subsystems, or spheres: economic, social, political, spiritual. This refers to the understanding of society both in the broad and in the narrow sense.
How society is organized
It is interesting that society in the narrow sense of the word is the subject of study of both sociology and social philosophy. Sociology deals with the study of society as an integral structure. Social science disciplines such as ethics, political science, etc., consider society from the point of view of different aspects.
Society in his understanding as a group of people united by common interests rests not only on a community of interests, but also thanks to the benefits that it itself produces. In contrast to the understanding of society in the broad sense of the word as a form of material consciousness isolated from nature, but closely related to it, society in a narrower sense has true authenticity.
If we talk about the emergence of society, then initially it was formed from people united by common labor. This is close to understanding society in the narrow sense of the word. A distinctive feature of any society is its dynamism and ability for self-development. At the same time, it is important to know that, while changing, the society preserves the peculiarities of development.
Just as a society cannot exist without the people who make it up, it cannot function without social institutions in its composition. This is a family, school, student, labor collectives, etc. A person as the main structural element of society cannot do without society. In turn, society in any of its understanding is incapable of functioning without people.
