Siberia is a territory where deciduous and coniferous forests grow. Thousands of hectares of forests are destroyed by fires every year. The firefighting is carried out by the Siberian Regional Center of the Ministry of Emergency Situations under the leadership of the Federal State Administration of the Ministry of Emergency Situations.
Instructions
Step 1
To stop forest fires in Siberia, it is necessary to actively engage in their prevention. With the onset of drought, the danger is not only an unextinguished cigarette or a campfire left by tourists, but also broken bottles thrown on dry grass. They focus the rays of the sun, causing the grass to smolder and ignite.
Step 2
An additional danger is presented by natural causes of fire and uncontrolled spread of fire over vast territories. For example, a thunderstorm, the beginning of which is marked by lightning, can carry away thousands of hectares of forest. It is impossible to stop natural disasters, they cause fires every year, but their percentage is quite small. Basically, the forest in Siberia perishes at the hands of man.
Step 3
The most alarming situation is observed annually in the Altai Territory. Klyuchevskoy, Kulundinsky, Aleisky districts are in a zone of increased fire hazard. Drought is accompanied by the fifth highest combustion class. Fires pose a threat of man-made disasters. The Republic of Kazakhstan, which borders on the Kulunda region, is in the risk zone.
Step 4
All the forces of the Ministry of Emergency Situations are directed to extinguish fires. The most famous way to combat the elements is the use of a cord charge with an explosive. First, the rescuers hang a reflective screen in the forest canopy, then they make an explosion in front of the very front of the forest fire.
Step 5
An equally popular way to stop forest fires in Siberia is the traditional use of aviation. Tons of extinguishing agents are dropped into the fire zone. Aviation equipment ASP-500 suppresses fire storms and helps prevent accidents and man-made disasters.
Step 6
Nature itself helps to completely extinguish the fire. Heavy rains help to prevent the spread of fire and completely flood the flaming hearths. Dry summers are accompanied by fires on the territory of Siberia, which practically do not die out.
