In spring, summer and early autumn, many people prefer to relax in nature: go to the forest, river or lake, have picnics, go hiking, fish, swim and play in the fresh air. Unfortunately, not everyone is familiar with the rules of conduct in the wild. First, you need to remember about safety measures so as not to get lost or suffer from pest bites. Secondly, you need to try to preserve the beauty of nature.
Instructions
Step 1
When leaving for nature, think about what harmful insects can be dangerous to you. In late spring and early summer, these can be mosquitoes, so bring mosquito repellent with you and wear clothes that cover your arms and legs. Also, in most regions of Russia there is a tick that loves wet places. Therefore, it is imperative to have a tick repellent with you, especially if it has recently rained. If you are traveling to an area where venomous snakes or other reptiles live, wear high-toed boots.
Step 2
Another danger lurking unwary tourists in nature is the risk of getting lost. Before the hike, you need to familiarize yourself with the rules of orientation on the ground: how to recognize the direction by the moss in the trees, by the location of the stars in the sky. And the most reliable option is to follow the river beds. If you are not going on a hike, but on a short walk, for example, to pick mushrooms, remember the landmarks. Sounds from a highway or railroad can help you determine your location. But, of course, the navigator will be the best assistant in orientation on the terrain.
Step 3
Nature poses much less danger to humans than humans to nature. Inaccurate behavior of tourists leads to the fact that the beauty of picturesque places is disturbed, the ecology suffers, and animals and plants are harmed. The first and foremost rule for lovers of outdoor recreation is to clean up after themselves everything that has been brought. Food waste can be buried in the ground, covered with dry grass or leaves - they will rot in a year. Burn the rest of the paper and take the rest with you. If you spot trash left by other campers, bring that too.
Step 4
In the forest, try to walk only along paths so as not to destroy the seedlings of trees, nests of insects or birds. Never pluck plants, break branches, or peel off bark. Do not cut down bushes and trees to clear a resting place or parking area. Don't catch butterflies, dragonflies, lizards, frogs. Avoid anthills.
Step 5
Be careful with fire in nature. Never drop lighted matches or burning cigarette butts on the ground. It is advisable to use a burner as it leaves no residue, but if you do not have one, find an old fireplace. As a last resort, remove the top layer of earth with grass, dig in this place with a groove, remove branches and leaves away and only then make a fire. Use only dry trees for firewood. Extinguish fire carefully after use.
Step 6
When washing dishes in a river or lake, do not use chemicals - dirt can be cleaned well with sand or mustard. Do not throw trash, including cigarette butts, into the water.
